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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Право. Безопасность. Чрезвычайные ситуации</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2074-1626</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">131736</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61260/2074-1626-2026-2-83-96</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕОРЕТИКО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ПРАВОВЫЕ НАУКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL LEGAL SCIENCES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕОРЕТИКО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ПРАВОВЫЕ НАУКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">TRANSFORMATION OF THE JUDICIAL PROCESS THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF JUDGES IN THE DIGITAL ERA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ СУДЕБНОГО ПРОЦЕССА ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ ПРАВОВОГО СТАТУСА СУДЕЙ В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭПОХУ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуллиев</surname>
       <given-names>Шухрат Аскарович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chulliev</surname>
       <given-names>Shukhrat A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институтазаконодательства и правовой политики при Президенте Республики Узбекистан</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of legislation and legal policy under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-10T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>10</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-10T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>10</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2026</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>83</fpage>
   <lpage>96</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-02-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/131736/view">https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/131736/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Статья посвящена трансформации судебного процесса через призму правового статуса судей в цифровую эпоху. Анализируются историческая эволюция статуса судей, его ключевые элементы и принципы – независимость, беспристрастность и подотчетность. Особое внимание уделяется влиянию цифровых технологий, включая искусственный интеллект, онлайн-суды и алгоритмические инструменты, на судебную деятельность. Рассматриваются вызовы обеспечения независимости, этики и ответственности судей в условиях цифровизации. Обосновывается необходимость адаптации их правового статуса, развития цифровой компетентности и новых этико-правовых подходов для сохранения доверия к правосудию.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article examines the transformation of the judicial process through the lens of the legal status of judges in the digital age. It analyzes the historical evolution of judges’ status, its key elements, and core principles–independence, impartiality, and accountability. Particular attention is paid to the impact of digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, online courts, and algorithmic tools, on judicial activity. The challenges of ensuring judicial independence, ethics, and accountability in the context of digitalization are explored. The article substantiates the need to adapt the legal status of judges, develop digital competencies, and introduce new ethical and legal approaches to maintain trust in the justice system.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>трансформация судебного процесса</kwd>
    <kwd>правовой статус судей</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровая эпоха</kwd>
    <kwd>судебная независимость</kwd>
    <kwd>беспристрастность</kwd>
    <kwd>подотчетность</kwd>
    <kwd>искусственный интеллект в праве</kwd>
    <kwd>онлайн-суды</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровая компетентность</kwd>
    <kwd>судебная этика</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>transformation of the judicial process</kwd>
    <kwd>legal status of judges</kwd>
    <kwd>digital era</kwd>
    <kwd>judicial independence</kwd>
    <kwd>impartiality</kwd>
    <kwd>accountability</kwd>
    <kwd>artificial intelligence in law</kwd>
    <kwd>online courts</kwd>
    <kwd>digital competence</kwd>
    <kwd>judicial ethics</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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    <label>34.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Council of the European Union. E-Justice Strategy, 2019–2023.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Council of the European Union. E-Justice Strategy, 2019–2023.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B35">
    <label>35.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Federal Judicial Center. Education and Training, 2020.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Federal Judicial Center. Education and Training, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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   </ref>
   <ref id="B36">
    <label>36.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">National Judicial College of Australia. Strategic Plan, 2020–2023.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">National Judicial College of Australia. Strategic Plan, 2020–2023.</mixed-citation>
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   </ref>
   <ref id="B37">
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Network of Councils for the Judiciary. Digital Justice Report, 2020.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Network of Councils for the Judiciary. Digital Justice Report, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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    <label>38.</label>
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">UK Judicial Appointments Commission. Selection Criteria, 2020.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">UK Judicial Appointments Commission. Selection Criteria, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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   <ref id="B39">
    <label>39.</label>
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Courts and Tribunals (Online Procedure) Act 2019. C. 16 (UK).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Courts and Tribunals (Online Procedure) Act 2019. C. 16 (UK).</mixed-citation>
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    <label>40.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Управление ООН по наркотикам и преступности. Руководство по обеспечению доступа к правосудию в контексте COVID-19 2020 г. URL: https://www.unwomen.org/sites/ default/files/Headquarters/Attachments/Sections/Library/Publications/2020/Guidance-Addressing- emerging-human-trafficking-trends-and-consequences-of-the-COVID-19-pandemic-ru.pdf (дата обращения: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Upravlenie OON po narkotikam i prestupnosti. Rukovodstvo po obespecheniyu dostupa k pravosudiyu v kontekste COVID-19 2020 g. URL: https://www.unwomen.org/sites/ default/files/Headquarters/Attachments/Sections/Library/Publications/2020/Guidance-Addressing- emerging-human-trafficking-trends-and-consequences-of-the-COVID-19-pandemic-ru.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">National Center for State Courts. Virtual Hearings and the Future of Court Operations, 2020.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">National Center for State Courts. Virtual Hearings and the Future of Court Operations, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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   <ref id="B42">
    <label>42.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Supreme Court of India e-Committee. Video Conferencing Rules, 2020.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Supreme Court of India e-Committee. Video Conferencing Rules, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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   </ref>
   <ref id="B43">
    <label>43.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гражданский процессуальный кодекс Республики Узбекистан. URL: https://lex.uz/ru/docs/3517334#3520857 (дата обращения: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grazhdanskij processual'nyj kodeks Respubliki Uzbekistan. URL: https://lex.uz/ru/docs/3517334#3520857 (data obrashcheniya: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
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    <label>44.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Управление ООН по наркотикам и преступности. Бангалорские принципы поведения судей 2002 г. URL: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/bangalore_principles.shtml (дата обращения: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Upravlenie OON po narkotikam i prestupnosti. Bangalorskie principy povedeniya sudej 2002 g. URL: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/bangalore_principles.shtml (data obrashcheniya: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
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   <ref id="B45">
    <label>45.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Bar Association. Formal Opinion 462: Judge's Use of Electronic Social Networking Media, 2013.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">American Bar Association. Formal Opinion 462: Judge's Use of Electronic Social Networking Media, 2013.</mixed-citation>
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   <ref id="B46">
    <label>46.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Courts and Tribunals Judiciary. Guide to Judicial Conduct, 2018.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Courts and Tribunals Judiciary. Guide to Judicial Conduct, 2018.</mixed-citation>
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   </ref>
   <ref id="B47">
    <label>47.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Purvis v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 148 T.C. This case addressed the ethical implications of judges conducting independent online research, emphasizing the importance of relying on evidence presented in court. 2017. № 7.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Purvis v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 148 T.C. This case addressed the ethical implications of judges conducting independent online research, emphasizing the importance of relying on evidence presented in court. 2017. № 7.</mixed-citation>
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   </ref>
   <ref id="B48">
    <label>48.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Non-Binding Guidelines on the Use of Social Media by Judges 2018 // Управление ООН по наркотикам и преступности. Не имеющие обязательной силы руководящие принципы использования социальных сетей судьями URL: https://www.unodc.org/res/ji/import/international_standards/social_media_guidelines/Non- binding_Social_Media_Guidelines_RU.pdf (дата обращения: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Non-Binding Guidelines on the Use of Social Media by Judges 2018 // Upravlenie OON po narkotikam i prestupnosti. Ne imeyushchie obyazatel'noj sily rukovodyashchie principy ispol'zovaniya social'nyh setej sud'yami URL: https://www.unodc.org/res/ji/import/international_standards/social_media_guidelines/Non- binding_Social_Media_Guidelines_RU.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 29.01.2026).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
