LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Право. Безопасность. Чрезвычайные ситуации 2074-1626 73568 10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2023-4-43-46 ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ (ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ) НАУКИ PUBLIC LAW (STATE-LEGAL) SCIENCES ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ (ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ) НАУКИ ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE USE OF THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В РАМКАХ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ СЕВЕРНОГО МОРСКОГО ПУТИ Маюров Николай Петрович Mayurov Nikolay P. mayurov2010@mail.ru

доктор юридических наук;

doctor of jurisprudence sciences;

 Макаров Дмитрий Андреевич Makarov Dmitry A. dim36817245@yandex.ru

кандидат юридических наук;

candidate of jurisprudence sciences;

 Государственный университет морского и речного флота имени адмирала С.О. Макарова Санкт-Петербург Россия State university of marine and river fleet named after admiral S.O. Makarov Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation Санкт-Петербургский университет технологий управления и экономики Санкт-Петербург Россия Saint-Petersburg university of management technologies and economics Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 23 01 2024 23 01 2024 2023 4 43 46 07 04 2023 16 10 2023 https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/73568/view

Статья посвящена исследованию проблематики важности использования Северного морского пути. Изучаются нормативные акты, определяющие международно-правовой режим использования важнейших проливов, используемых в современном мире. Исследуются проблемы экономической эффективности и безопасности использования Северного морского пути. Исследуется история нормативного закрепления суверенных прав России на полярные владения в Арктике и эксплуатацию Северного морского пути

The article is devoted to the study of the problems of the importance of using the Northern sea route. The normative acts defining the international legal regime for the use of the most important straits used in the modern world are being studied. The problems of economic efficiency and safety of the use of the Northern sea route are investigated. The article examines the history of the normative consolidation of Russia's sovereign rights to polar possessions in the Arctic and the operation of the Northern sea route.

 Международный договор Северный морской путь Арктика проливы суверенные права суверенитет государства свобода судоходства International treaty Northern sea route Arctic straits sovereign rights State sovereignty freedom of navigation

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