<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="EDITORIAL" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Problems of risk management in the technosphere</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Problems of risk management in the technosphere</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы управления рисками в техносфере</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1998-8990</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">84978</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61260/1998-8990-2024-2-149-158</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Пожарная безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Fire safety</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Пожарная безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">TO THE QUESTION OF IMPROVING THE REGULATORY BASE ON FIRE SAFETY OF RACK-UP SHIPS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>К ВОПРОСУ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ НОРМАТИВНОЙ БАЗЫ ПО ПОЖАРНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ СТОЕЧНЫХ СУДОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-2202</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Копейкин</surname>
       <given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kopeykin</surname>
       <given-names>Nikolay N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>knns1@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-2226</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дали</surname>
       <given-names>Фарид Абдулалиевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dali</surname>
       <given-names>Farid A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>dalee@igps.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of the State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-05T14:31:14+03:00">
    <day>05</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-05T14:31:14+03:00">
    <day>05</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2024</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>149</fpage>
   <lpage>158</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-29T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>29</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-04-25T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>25</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/84978/view">https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/84978/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Рассмотрена актуальная проблема совершенствования нормативной документации по пожарной безопасности стоечных судов внутреннего водного транспорта, используемых в качестве гостиниц, ресторанов и ночных клубов, в которых присутствует значительное количество посетителей (массовое пребывание людей). Происходит увеличение количества таких судов, и, следовательно, повышается риск возникновения пожаров с тяжелыми последствиями.&#13;
Целью работы является совершенствование нормативной базы по пожарной безопасности стоечных судов. В исследовании применялся метод анализа статистики&#13;
и проблемных вопросов тушения. Результаты работы показали необходимость проведения оценки особенностей обеспечения пожарной безопасности стоечных несамоходных судов.&#13;
На основе обработки, анализа и систематизации полученных данных появится возможность разработки предложений для дальнейшего внедрения в нормативно-правовые документы&#13;
и оценки целесообразности их применения.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The actual problem of improving the regulatory documentation on fire safety of rack-mounted inland water transport vessels used as hotels, restaurants and nightclubs, in which there is a significant number of visitors (mass stay of people), is considered. There is an increase in the number of such vessels, and, consequently, an increased risk of fires with severe consequences.&#13;
The purpose of the work is to improve the regulatory framework for fire safety of moored ships. The study used the method of analyzing statistics and problematic issues of their suppression. The results of the work showed the need to assess the features of ensuring the safety of rack-mounted non-self-propelled vessels. Based on the processing, analysis and systematization of the data obtained, it will be possible to develop proposals for further implementation in legal documents and assess the feasibility of their application.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>пожарный надзор</kwd>
    <kwd>водный транспорт</kwd>
    <kwd>стоечные суда</kwd>
    <kwd>требования пожарной безопасности</kwd>
    <kwd>тушение пожаров</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>fire supervision</kwd>
    <kwd>water transport</kwd>
    <kwd>rack-mounted ships</kwd>
    <kwd>fire safety requirements</kwd>
    <kwd>fire fighting</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">On the improvement of control and supervisory activities of the state inspectorate for small vessels of the Russian Ministry for emergency situations / N.N. Kopeykin [et al.] // International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET). 2018. № 9 (12). P. 93–104.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">On the improvement of control and supervisory activities of the state inspectorate for small vessels of the Russian Ministry for emergency situations / N.N. Kopeykin [et al.] // International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET). 2018. № 9 (12). P. 93–104.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Плавучие дома и острова в гостинично-ресторанном бизнесе / Д.С. Волкова [и др.] // Научные труды SWorld. 2015. Т. 15. № 4 (41). С. 59–62. EDN VHQWHV.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plavuchie doma i ostrova v gostinichno-restorannom biznese / D.S. Volkova [i dr.] // Nauchnye trudy SWorld. 2015. T. 15. № 4 (41). S. 59–62. EDN VHQWHV.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цепковская Т.А. Анализ видов гостиниц // Актуальные вопросы развития современного общества: сб. науч. статей IX Междунар. науч.-практ. конф. Курск: Юго-Западный гос. ун-т, 2019. С. 451–453. EDN EQZRTF.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cepkovskaya T.A. Analiz vidov gostinic // Aktual'nye voprosy razvitiya sovremennogo obshchestva: sb. nauch. statej IX Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. Kursk: Yugo-Zapadnyj gos. un-t, 2019. S. 451–453. EDN EQZRTF.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шкуропат С.Г., Жуков П.В. Транспортные средства размещения туристов как часть инфраструктуры туристской индустрии: проблемы типологии и функционирования в Ленинградской области // Экономика нового мира. 2019. Т. 4. № 1 (13). С. 24–36. EDN EJSALD.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shkuropat S.G., Zhukov P.V. Transportnye sredstva razmeshcheniya turistov kak chast' infrastruktury turistskoj industrii: problemy tipologii i funkcionirovaniya v Leningradskoj oblasti // Ekonomika novogo mira. 2019. T. 4. № 1 (13). S. 24–36. EDN EJSALD.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Daiga Dambite. Floating houses as real property in Latvia – legal aspects // International Scientific Conference of Agriculture Universities of Baltic States 11th–13th of May. 2011. P. 72–77.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Daiga Dambite. Floating houses as real property in Latvia – legal aspects // International Scientific Conference of Agriculture Universities of Baltic States 11th–13th of May. 2011. P. 72–77.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Floating buildings in the hotel, catering and water tourism industry in Poland – Business environment survey / Ł. Piątek [et al.] // Journal of Water and Land Development. 2020. № 45 (IV–VI). P. 100–106. DOI: 10.24425/jwld.2020.133051.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Floating buildings in the hotel, catering and water tourism industry in Poland – Business environment survey / Ł. Piątek [et al.] // Journal of Water and Land Development. 2020. № 45 (IV–VI). P. 100–106. DOI: 10.24425/jwld.2020.133051.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin N Yu.-H., Chih L.Yu., Tan H.-S. Design and functions of floating architecture – A review // Marine Georesources &amp; Geotechnology. 2018. Vol. 37. № 7. P. 880–889. DOI: 10.1080/1064119X.2018.1503761.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin N Yu.-H., Chih L.Yu., Tan H.-S. Design and functions of floating architecture – A review // Marine Georesources &amp; Geotechnology. 2018. Vol. 37. № 7. P. 880–889. DOI: 10.1080/1064119X.2018.1503761.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B8">
    <label>8.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pak S.-S. A Study on architectural type and design characteristics of floating architecture // Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research. 2011. № 5. P. 407–414. DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2011.35.5.407.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pak S.-S. A Study on architectural type and design characteristics of floating architecture // Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research. 2011. № 5. P. 407–414. DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2011.35.5.407.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B9">
    <label>9.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klochko A.R. 2018. Economy class hotels on the cities embankments // Materials Science Forum. Vol. 931. P. 785–789.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klochko A.R. 2018. Economy class hotels on the cities embankments // Materials Science Forum. Vol. 931. P. 785–789.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B10">
    <label>10.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kokkranikal J., Morrison A. Entrepreneurship and sustainable tourism: The houseboats of Kerala // Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2002. Vol. 4. № 1. P. 7–20. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.931.785.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kokkranikal J., Morrison A. Entrepreneurship and sustainable tourism: The houseboats of Kerala // Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2002. Vol. 4. № 1. P. 7–20. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.931.785.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B11">
    <label>11.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamas M., Carral L. Offshore and coastal floating hotels: Floatels // International Journal of Maritime Engineering. 2011. Vol. 153. P. A1. P. A41–A53.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamas M., Carral L. Offshore and coastal floating hotels: Floatels // International Journal of Maritime Engineering. 2011. Vol. 153. P. A1. P. A41–A53.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B12">
    <label>12.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Parkitny W. Jednostki pływające wykorzystywane w obsłudze turystycznej na Wiśle w Krakowie [Ships and other units used in touristic service on Vistula River in Cracow] // Logistyka. 2013. Vol. 2013. № 5. P. 66–70.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parkitny W. Jednostki pływające wykorzystywane w obsłudze turystycznej na Wiśle w Krakowie [Ships and other units used in touristic service on Vistula River in Cracow] // Logistyka. 2013. Vol. 2013. № 5. P. 66–70.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B13">
    <label>13.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moon Ch. A case study on the architectural planning of floating hotel // Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research. 2011. Vol. 35. № 6. P. 515–522. DOI: 10.5394/KINPR. 2011.35.6.515.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moon Ch. A case study on the architectural planning of floating hotel // Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research. 2011. Vol. 35. № 6. P. 515–522. DOI: 10.5394/KINPR. 2011.35.6.515.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B14">
    <label>14.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fire safety design of Nile-floating hotels / A.M. Salem [et al.] // Ships and Offshore Structures. 2016. Vol. 11. № 5. P. 482–500.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fire safety design of Nile-floating hotels / A.M. Salem [et al.] // Ships and Offshore Structures. 2016. Vol. 11. № 5. P. 482–500.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B15">
    <label>15.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Konovessis D., Vassalos D. Risk evaluation for Ro-Pax vessels // J Eng Maritime Environ. 2008. № 222 (1). P. 13–26.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Konovessis D, Vassalos D. Risk evaluation for Ro-Pax vessels // J Eng Maritime Environ. 2008. № 222 (1). P. 13–26.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B16">
    <label>16.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The use of consequence analysis tools in fire-safety design of Nile-floating hotels / A.M. Salem [et al.] // Developments in maritime transportation and exploitation of sea resources. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of the International Maritime Association of the Mediterranean (IMAM). A Coru˜na (Spain), 2013.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The use of consequence analysis tools in fire-safety design of Nile-floating hotels / A.M. Salem [et al.] // Developments in maritime transportation and exploitation of sea resources. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of the International Maritime Association of the Mediterranean (IMAM). A Coru˜na (Spain), 2013.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B17">
    <label>17.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vanem E, Skjong R. Fire and evacuation risk assessment for passenger ships. Paper presented at: Interflam // 10th International Fire Science &amp; Engineering Conference. London (UK), 2004.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vanem E, Skjong R. Fire and evacuation risk assessment for passenger ships. Paper presented at: Interflam // 10th International Fire Science &amp; Engineering Conference. London (UK), 2004.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B18">
    <label>18.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shigunov V. A zone model for fire development in multiple connected compartments // Fire Saf J. 2005. № 40 (6). P. 555–578.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shigunov V. A zone model for fire development in multiple connected compartments // Fire Saf J. 2005. № 40 (6). P. 555–578.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B19">
    <label>19.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bukowski R.W., Budnick E.K., Schemel C.F. Estimates of the operational reliability of fire protection systems // Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Fire Research and Engineering. Chicago (IL): Society of Fire Protection Engineering, 1999.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bukowski R.W., Budnick E.K., Schemel C.F. Estimates of the operational reliability of fire protection systems // Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Fire Research and Engineering. Chicago (IL): Society of Fire Protection Engineering, 1999.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B20">
    <label>20.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azzi C., Vassalos D. Performance-Based design for fire safety on board passenger ships // PRADS 11th International Symposium on Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures. Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 2010.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azzi C., Vassalos D. Performance-Based design for fire safety on board passenger ships // PRADS 11th International Symposium on Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures. Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 2010.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B21">
    <label>21.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://news.rambler.ru/fire/47889222-pozhar-proizoshel-v-plavuchem/ (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://news.rambler.ru/fire/47889222-pozhar-proizoshel-v-plavuchem/ (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B22">
    <label>22.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://ren.tv/news/v-rossii/1052682-postradavshaia/ (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://ren.tv/news/v-rossii/1052682-postradavshaia/ (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B23">
    <label>23.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://www.1tv.ru/news/2006-12-23/215869v_podmoskovie/ (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://www.1tv.ru/news/2006-12-23/215869v_podmoskovie/ (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B24">
    <label>24.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://www.interfax-russia.ru/northwest/news/ (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://www.interfax-russia.ru/northwest/news/ (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B25">
    <label>25.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://www.cpv.ru/modules/news/article.php?storyid=83474 (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://www.cpv.ru/modules/news/article.php?storyid=83474 (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B26">
    <label>26.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">URL: https://info.sibnet.ru/article/451847/ (дата обращения: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">URL: https://info.sibnet.ru/article/451847/ (data obrashcheniya: 11.03.2024).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
