TY JOUR TI THE METHODOLOGY OF PREPARING AN INDEPENDENT LESSON UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF A TEACHER AT THE SAINT-PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY OF STATE FIRE SERVICE OF EMERCOM OF RUSSIA KW creative thinking KW pedagogical activity KW planning of independent studies KW assessment of the audience KW development of educational and methodological materials at the university KW personal preparation of the teacher for the lesson KW a list of educational questions KW the effectiveness of independent studies KW the level of methodological skill of the teacher JO Psychological and pedagogical problems of human and social security AU Avgustinova, N.S. AU Bulatova, Y.M. AU Reva, Y.V. PY 2025 IS 2025 PB Saint-Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia