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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Problems of risk management in the technosphere</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Problems of risk management in the technosphere</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы управления рисками в техносфере</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1998-8990</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">66788</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Снижение рисков и ликвидация последствий чрезвычайных ситуаций. Обеспечение безопасности при ЧС</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Risk reduction and elimination of consequences of emergency situations. Ensuring safety in case of emergency</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Снижение рисков и ликвидация последствий чрезвычайных ситуаций. Обеспечение безопасности при ЧС</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">IMPROVEMENT OF INFORMATION PROCESS FOR MONITORING OF VEHCILES ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AT COLD START AND WARM UP</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО ПРОЦЕССА МОНИТОРИНГА ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ АВТОТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СРЕДСТВ ПРИ ПУСКЕ И ПРОГРЕВЕ ДВИГАТЕЛЯ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ложкина</surname>
       <given-names>О В</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lozhkina</surname>
       <given-names>O V</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сорокина</surname>
       <given-names>О В</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sorokina</surname>
       <given-names>O V</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ложкин</surname>
       <given-names>В Н</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lozhkin</surname>
       <given-names>V N</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-12-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-12-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2016</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>17</fpage>
   <lpage>24</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-12-12T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>12</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2016</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-12-20T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2016</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/66788/view">https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/66788/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Представленное исследование посвящено изучению динамики выбросов оксида углерода (СО), углеводородов СН, оксидов азота (NOX) и взвешенных частиц (РМ) легковыми автомобилями при пуске двигателя и прогреве на холостом ходу с целью определения факторов эмиссии этих поллютантов. Полученные результаты рекомендуется использовать для совершенствования и оптимизации баз данных в информационных процессах и системах контроля экологической безопасности автотранспорта.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We investigated the dynamic of exhaust emissions of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons CH, nitrogen oxides (NOX) and particulate matter (PM) by passenger cars at the cold start and warm up at the idling mode of operation. The results are recommended for the improvement and of databases in information processes and ecological vehicle safety control systems.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>информационный процесс</kwd>
    <kwd>автомобильный транспорт</kwd>
    <kwd>пуск и прогрев двигателя</kwd>
    <kwd>загрязнение воздушной среды</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>information process</kwd>
    <kwd>road transport</kwd>
    <kwd>start-up and engine warming</kwd>
    <kwd>air pollution</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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</article>
