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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Право. Безопасность. Чрезвычайные ситуации</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2074-1626</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">67753</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРИ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PUBLIC LEGAL ASPECTS OF SECURITY DURING EMERGENCIES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПУБЛИЧНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРИ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">FEATURES OF EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF VOLUNTARY FIRE PROTECTION IN THE USA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ВОЗНИКНОВЕНИЯ И РАЗВИТИЯ ДОБРОВОЛЬНОЙ ПОЖАРНОЙ ОХРАНЫ В США</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Узун</surname>
       <given-names>О Л</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Uzun</surname>
       <given-names>O L</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2017</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>47</fpage>
   <lpage>50</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-12-12T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>12</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2017-12-20T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/67753/view">https://journals.igps.ru/en/nauka/article/67753/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Рассмотрены особенности возникновения и генезиса добровольной пожарной охраны в США, ее организации, оснащения и деятельности, а также некоторые проблемы обеспечения пожарной безопасности добровольной пожарной охраной.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In work features of emergence and genesis of voluntary fire protection in the USA, her organization, equipment and activity are considered. Some problems of ensuring fire safety with voluntary fire protection are studied.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>безопасность</kwd>
    <kwd>чрезвычайные ситуации</kwd>
    <kwd>пожар</kwd>
    <kwd>добровольная пожарная охрана</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>safety</kwd>
    <kwd>emergency situations</kwd>
    <kwd>fire</kwd>
    <kwd>volunteer firefighting</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collins, Donald. Our Volunteer Firemen, 1736-1882. Ephrata, PA: Science Press, 1982.</mixed-citation>
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     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Добровольная пожарная охрана: истоки, проблемы, перспективы: материалы круглого стола / под общ. ред. О.М. Латышева. СПб.: С.-Петерб. ун-т ГПС МЧС России, 2013. 359 с.</mixed-citation>
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</article>
