Russian Federation
The article examines the problem of ensuring public safety when transporting petroleum products by road in populated areas during terrorist attacks, analyzes possible scenarios for them, and suggests ways to improve transportation safety by improving the designs of tanker trucks used to transport petroleum products with increased strength characteristics from the effects of modern means of destruction used by terrorists, choosing routes that are safe for the population to transport vehicles with petroleum products within the boundaries of populated areas, improving the organization of ways to prevent terrorist attacks and promptly eliminate their consequences with minimal damage to people.
tanker truck, terrorist attack, overpressure at the shock wave front, mass of gasoline vapor in the primary cloud, mass of gasoline vapor in the secondary cloud
1. Hirshman K. Izmeneniya global'nogo terrorizma // Evropeishce Sicherheit. 2000. № 5.
2. GOST 33666–2015. Avtomobil'nye transportnye sredstva dlya transportirovaniya i zapravki nefteproduktov. Tekhnicheskie trebovaniya. Dostup iz inf.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
3. Rezervuary nazemnye tekhnicheskie harakteristiki i usloviya ekspluatacii. URL: rezervuar.info (data obrashcheniya: 10.02.2025).
4. SanPiN 2.21/2.1.1.1200–03. Sanitarno-zashchitnye zony i sanitarnaya klassifikaciya predpriyatij, sooruzhenij i inyh ob"ektov. Dostup iz inf.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
5. Mastryukov B.S. Bezopasnost' v chrezvychajnyh situaciyah v prirodno-tekhnogennoj sfere. Prognozirovanie posledstvij: ucheb. posobie. M.: Akademiya, 2011.
6. Normy pozharnoj bezopasnosti NPB 107–97. Opredelenie kategorij naruzhnyh ustanovok po pozharnoj opasnosti (prikaz GUGPS MVD RF ot 17 fevr. 1997 g. № 8). Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPlyus».
7. Vremennoe metodicheskoe rukovodstvo po ocenke ekologicheskogo riska deyatel'nosti neftebaz i AZS ot 21 dek. 1999 g. (Goskomitet Rossijskoj Federacii po ohrane okruzhayushchej sredy.). Dostup iz inf.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
8. Pravila perevozki opasnyh gruzov avtotransportom: postanovlenie pravitel'stva Ros. Federacii ot 15 apr. 2011 g. № 272. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul'tantPlyus».
9. DOPOG 2019 2020 (ADR 2019 2020). Mezhdunarodnoe soglashenie o dorozhnoj perevozke opasnyh gruzov. Dostup iz inf.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
10. Savchuk O.N. Sistemnyy analiz prognozirovaniya vozmozhnyh posledstviy pri avariyah (razrusheniyah) himicheski opasnyh ob'ektov: monografiya. SPb.: S.-Peterb. un-t GPS MChS Rossii, 2012.
11. Savchuk O.N. Sistemnyj analiz prognozirovaniya vozmozhnyh posledstvij pri avariyah (razrusheniyah) himicheski opasnyh ob"ektov: monografiya. SPb.: S.-Peterb. un-t GPS MCHS Rossii, 2012.




