APPLICATION OF FOAM MIXERS OF TYPE PS-1 AND THEIR ANALOGUES FOR SUPPLY OF LOW AND MEDIUM EXPENSION FOAM LOCALLY IN FIRE EXTINGUISHING
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article proposes a variant of improving the tactics of using PS-1 foam mixers with local supply of low and medium expansion foam when extinguishing fires. The advantages of the proposed option of tactical methods of foam supply using PS-1 foam mixers are indicated, options for equipping fire trucks with PS-1 foam mixers are considered, as well as the order of the most convenient storage of the foam concentrate. The study used the method of analyzing data on the local use of low and medium expansion foam when extinguishing fires according to additional and increased numbers (ranks) of a fire that occurred on the territory of the fire and rescue garrison of St. Petersburg in the period from 2015 to 2021. The results of this work will allow employees of the Federal Fire Service of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, as well as employees of other types of fire protection, to increase the tactical capabilities of the main fire trucks, increase the efficiency of introducing fire extinguishing agents when extinguishing a fire and make it more ergonomic and convenient.

Keywords:
foaming agent, foam mixer PS-1, foam of low and medium expansion, foam extinguishing vehicle, foam generators GPS-600, UKTP «Purga-2», UKTP «Blizzard-5»
Text
Publication text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Loran A.G. Vikepediya. URL: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loran Aleksandr Georgievich (data obrashcheniya: 20.01.2023).

2. Poverhnostnye i ob"yomnye svojstva poverhnostno-aktivnyh veshchestv, primenyaemyh v pozharotushenii / K. Hill [i dr.] // Shkola himii Bristol'skogo universiteta 2018. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0021979718307793 (data obrashcheniya: 18.01.2023).

3. Ustanovlenie modeli minimal'noj intensivnosti podachi penoobrazovatelya na vodnoj osnove eksperimental'nogo metoda / Venzhi Pan [i dr.] // Kolledzh nauki i tekhniki bezopasnosti, Nankinskij tekhnicheskij universitet. 2019. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950423019303754 (data obrashcheniya: 16.01.2023).

4. Dzhoanna Rakavska. Peredovoj opyt vybora i primeneniya ognetushashchej peny // Glavnaya shkola pozharnoj sluzhby Pol'shi. 2018.

5. Sharovarnikov A.F., Sharovarnikov S.A. Penoobrazovateli i peny dlya tusheniya pozharov. Sostav, svojstva, primenenie. M.: Pozhnauka, 2005. 335 s.

6. Aleshkov M.V., Dvoenko O.V., Ol'hovskij I.A. Metodicheskie rekomendacii po obespecheniyu rabotosposobnosti nasosno-rukavnyh sistem pozharnyh avtomobilej pri tushenii pozharov v usloviyah ekstremal'no nizkih temperatur okruzhayushchej sredy, v tom chisle na ob"ektah energetiki. M.: Akad. GPS MCHS Rossii, 2014. 65 s.

7. Razrabotka perenosnogo penosmesitelya i skhem rasstanovki sredstv pennogo tusheniya nefteproduktov v krupnyh rezervuarnyh parkah / B.L. Kulakovskij [i dr.] // Vestnik Komandno-inzhenernogo instituta MCHS Respubliki Belarus'. 2012 № 2.

8. Bezborod'ko M.D. Pozharnaya tekhnika: ucheb. M., 2004. 550 s.

9. Povzik Ya.S. Pozharnaya taktika: M.: ZAO «Spectekhnika», 1999. 411 s.

10. Sajt «AWG». URL: https://awg-fittings.com (data obrashcheniya: 25.01.2023).

11. Raspisanie vyezda pozharno-spasatel'nyh podrazdelenij i avarijno-spasatel'nyh formirovanij territorial'nogo pozharno-spasatel'nogo garnizona Sankt-Peterburga dlya tusheniya pozharov i provedeniya avarijno-spasatel'nyh rabot na territorii Sankt-Peterburga (utv. Gubernatorom Sankt-Peterburga A.D. Beglovym 27 dek. 2020 g.). Dostup iz sprav.-pravovogo portala «Garant».

12. Tekhnosfernaya bezopasnost'. Pozharnaya taktika v voprosah i otvetah: uch. Posobie / A.P. Reshetov [i dr.]; pod red. B.V. Gavkalyuka. SPb.: S.-Peterb. un-t GPS MCHS Rossii, 2022. 96 s.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?