We analyzed the impact of fire hazardous fire factors on heat-conducting properties of fire-heat-shielding materials. We demonstrated and analyzed fireproof properties of porous materials based on swelled out vermiculite and perlite, including their behavior at high temperatures and humidity on the basis of researches carried out in domestic and foreign research and design organizations.
oil and gas complex, fire, fireproof materials, heat conductivity, convection, thermal radiation, combustion products, porous materials, swell out vermiculite, perlite
1. Informaciya ob avariyah, proizoshedshih na predpriyatiyah, podkontrol'nyh territorial'nym organam Federal'noy sluzhby po ekologicheskomu, tehnologicheskomu, atomnomu nadzoru. URL: http://www.rostehnadzor.ru/chronicle.html (data obrascheniya: 21.04.2017).
2. Bozhenov P.I. Kompleksnoe ispol'zovanie mineral'nogo syr'ya i ekologiya. M.: ASV, 1994. 185 s.
3. Tehnologiya teploizolyacionnyh materialov: ucheb. / Yu.P. Gorlov [i dr.]. M.: Stroyizdat, 1980. 399 s.
4. Dubeneckiy K.N., Pozhnin A.P. Vermikulit (svoystva, tehnologiya i primenenie v stroitel'stve). L.: Izd-vo lit-ry po stroitel'stvu, 1971. 176 s.
5. Eremina T.Yu. Sostoyanie i perspektivy resheniya problem povysheniya pozharnoy bezopasnosti stroitel'nyh konstrukciy i materialov dlya zdaniy i sooruzheniy. SPb.: Izd-vo «Welcome», 2003. 144 s.
6. Zdaniya, sooruzheniya i ih ustoychivost' pri pozhare. Ch. I: Stroitel'nye materialy, ih pozharnaya opasnost' i povedenie v usloviyah pozhara: ucheb. / B.S. Limonov [i dr.]. SPb.: S.-Peterb. un-t GPS MChS Rossii, 2014. 184 s.
7. Nizhegorodov A.I. Vermikulit i vermikulitovye tehnologii: issledovaniya, proizvodstvo, primenenie. Irkutsk: «BiznesStroy», 2008. 96 s.
8. Pozhnin A.P., Shinyaeva T.B. Ognezaschitnye pokrytiya dlya metallicheskih konstrukciy na osnove mineral'nogo syr'ya // Stroitel'nye materialy i izdeliya iz tehnogennogo syr'ya: sb. trudov. L.: LISI, 1991. 25 s.
9. Salov Yu.Z. Issledovanie tehnologicheskih parametrov i razrabotka mehanizirovannogo processa ustroystva teploizolyacii stroitel'nyh konstrukciy (na primere atomnoy elektrostanci s reaktorom RBMK): dis. … kand. tehn. nauk. L.: LISI, 1980. 122 s.
10. Strahov V.L., Krutov A.M., Davydkin N.F. Ognezaschita stroitel'nyh konstrukciy / pod red. Yu.A. Koshmarova. M.: Inform.-izd. centr «TIMR», 2000. 433 s.
11. Arhitekturnoe materialovedenie: ucheb. / Yu.M. Tihonov [i dr.]. SPb.: Izd-vo Akademiya, 2013. 288 s.
12. Issledovanie povedeniya ogne-teplozaschitnyh materialov v usloviyah pozhara. Ch. I: Issledovaniya povedeniya ognezaschitnyh materialov na osnove vermikulita, perlita i steklofibry v usloviyah pozhara: monografiya / Yu.M. Tihonov [i dr.] / pod obsch. red. V.S. Artamonova. SPb.: Asterion, 2015. 235 s.
13. Fire resistant compositions and laminates: Advence 2255560 Gr. B, MKI5 S 08 K 5/55, V 32 V 17/10, V 32 V 27/ 38/ Varma K.S., Parkes D.P.; Pilkington Pic. № 9203420.6; Stated. 18.02.92; Publeshed. 11.11.92; NKI SZV.
