The article discusses the concept of building distributed databases, which are proposed to be called «cognitive». The idea of the concept is based on giving traditional distributed databases the ability to adapt to the movement of users in combination with self-learning. The proposed solutions can be considered as the development of mobile distributed databases, but some specificity allows to distinguish cognitive databases in an independent class. The presentation of the concept is carried out with a focus on its implementation in the field of prevention and liquidation of emergency situations.
data bases, cognitive technologies, cognitive distributed databases, location, navigation, information systems, EMERCOM of Russia
1. Ivanov A.Yu., Komashinskiy V.I., Malygin I.G. Mobil'nye raspredelennye bazy dannyh Intellektual'noy mul'timodal'noy transportnoy sistemy: monografiya. SPb.: Institut problem transporta im. N.S. Solomenko RAN, 2017. 166 s.
2. Chto takoe kognitivnye tehnologii? URL: https://pikabu.ru/story/chto_takoe_ kognitivnyie_tekhnologii_4953537 (data obrascheniya: 01.12.2018).
3. Komashinskiy V.I., Komashinskiy D.V. Kognitivnaya metafora v razvitii telekommunikacionnyh i industrial'nyh setevyh infrastruktur ili pervye shagi k postinformacionnoy epohe // Tehnologii i sredstva svyazi. 2015. № 1 (106). S. 62-66.
4. Komashinskiy V.I., Marder N.S., Paramonov A.I. Ot telekommunikacionnoy k kognitivnoy infokommunikacionnoy sisteme // Tehnologii i sredstva svyazi. 2011. № 4. S. 52-54.
5. Thomas R.W., Friend D.H., DaSilva L.A., MacKenzie A.B. Cognitive Networks: Adaptation and Learning to Achieve End-to-end Performance Objectives // IEEE Communications Magazine. 2006. Vol. 44. № 12.
6. Wang Y. Cognitive Informatics Models of the Brain // IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. 2006. Vol. 36 (2). P. 203-207.
7. Komashinskiy V.I., Paramonov A.I., Said M.A.S. Osobennosti proektirovaniya i upravleniya kognitivnymi besprovodnymi setyami svyazi // Vestnik svyazi. 2012. № 10. S. 79-89. References
