Russian Federation
In this paper, based on the analysis of the legislation of the Russian Empire of the XVIII–XIX centuries and scientific literature, significant historical facts that preceded and influenced the emergence of the industrial safety institute were identified. It was established that during the XVIII century, safety issues in mines and factories of the Russian Empire were not regulated at the legislative level, although they were known to statesmen. The socio-political prerequisites that determined the emergence of the relevant legislation are revealed. It was concluded that the draft mining regulations of 1806 are the first Russian legislative act reflecting the values that are subject to legal protection today in accordance with the Federal law of July 21, 1997 № 116-FZ «On Industrial Safety of Hazardous Industrial Facilities». The results of the study expand knowledge about the dynamics of the institute of industrial safety in domestic legislation and can be used to identify patterns of legal regulation in this area.
principle of historicism, legal regulation, genesis, legislation, Berg-regulation, mining regulations, industrial safety
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