Russian Federation
Izlozhena obschaya metodologiya resheniya zadachi po obespecheniyu bezopasnoy evakuacii lyudey pri proektirovanii gorodskih avtodorozhnyh tonneley s razdeleniem vstrechnyh napravleniy dvizheniya, vklyuchayuschaya v sebya opredelenie raschetnogo vremeni evakuacii lyudey i sravnenie ego s vremenem blokirovaniya putey evakuacii. Pri provedenii raschetov v kachestve ishodnyh dannyh ispol'zovany predproektnye harakteristiki transportnogo potoka i geometricheskie harakteristiki sooruzheniy tonnelya.
bezopasnaya evakuaciya, raschetnoe vremya, transportnyy potok, avtodorozhnyy tonnel'
1. Dokumenty po protivodymnoy i protivopozharnoy zaschite v avtodorozhnyh tonnelyah, opublikovannye do 1992 g. Komitetom po avtodorozhnym tonnelyam PLARC. Centr izucheniya tonneley (Franciya): perevod № 2536 SPbF VNIIPO. SPb., 1994. 89 s.
2. NFPA 502, Standard for Road Tunnels, Bridges, and Other Limited Access Highways, 1998 edition.
3. C. Moret. New fire-safety-related regulations for french road tunnels // Tunnel Fires and Escape from Tunnels / International Conference 5-7 May 1999, Lyon, France.
4. N. Legge, J Day. Design guidelines for tunnel fire safety and ventilation systems on the Egnatia Motorway Project, Northern Greece // Tunnel Fires and Escape from Tunnels / International Conference 5-7 May 1999, Lyon, France.
5. SP 122.13330.2012 «SNiP 32-04-97. Tonneli zheleznodorozhnye i avtodorozhnye».
6. GOST 12.1.004-91*. Pozharnaya bezopasnost'. Obschie trebovaniya.
7. SNiP 21-01-97*. Pozharnaya bezopasnost' zdaniy i sooruzheniy (v red. ot 3 iyunya 1999 g., 19 iyulya 2002 g.).
8. Tehnicheskiy reglament o trebovaniyah pozharnoy bezopasnosti (red. ot 13.07.2015). ot 22 iyulya 2008 g. № 123-FZ.
9. Obespechenie bezopasnosti lyudey pri pozhare v avtodorozhnyh tonnelyah / A.V. Matyushin [i dr.] // Obespechenie organizacionno-upravlencheskoy deyatel'nosti Gosudarstvennoy protivopozharnoy sluzhby: sb. nauch. tr. M.: VNIIPO, 2000. S. 74-80.
