COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FIRE SAFETY LEGISLATION OPERATING ON THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA IN THE TRANSITION PERIOD

Artamonov V S; Chizhikov E N; Utkin N I; Nemchenko S B; Gaiday P I; Vagin A V; Vojtenok O V; Kluy V V; Tylaev A N

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FIRE SAFETY LEGISLATION OPERATING ON THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA IN THE TRANSITION PERIOD

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FIRE SAFETY LEGISLATION OPERATING ON THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA IN THE TRANSITION PERIOD

Journal: PROBLEMS OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE TECHNOSPHERE Volume 2016 № 2 , 2016

Rubrics: LEGAL BASIS FOR ENSURING THE SECURITY OF HUMANS AND SOCIETY IN EXTREME SITUATIONS

Artamonov V S ¹

Chizhikov E N ²

Utkin N I ³

Nemchenko S B ⁴

Gaiday P I ⁵

Vagin A V ⁶

Vojtenok O V ⁷

Kluy V V ⁸

Tylaev A N ⁹

Author and publication information

Authors:

1. Russian Federation Ministry for civil defense, emergencies and elimination of consequences of natural disasters

2. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

3. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

4. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

5. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

6. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

7. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

8. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

9. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 92 to 104

Status:

Published

Received:

12.06.2016

Accepted:

20.06.2016

Published:

25.06.2016

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

pozharnaya bezopasnost', zakonodatel'stvo o pozharnoy bezopasnosti, pozharnaya bezopasnost' v stroitel'stve, gosudarstvennyy nadzor za soblyudeniem trebovaniy pozharnoy bezopasnosti, pozharotushenie, perehodnyy period na territorii Respubliki Krym

Abstract and keywords

Abstract (English):
The authors of the article analyze the normative acts of the Russian Federation and Ukraine in the field of fire safety in construction, supervisory activities in the field of fire safety and organization of firefighting, as well as non-budget activities of institutions of EMERCOM of Russia and Ukraine. Trends are shown of the prolongation of the transition period to ensure fire safety on the territory of the Republic of Crimea. In the field of fire safety in construction it has been revealed that the normative acts of Ukraine on fire safety are structured similarly to the laws of the Russian Federation that acted before 2009 however the major of fire-technical classification of buildings and structures in the Russian Federation and Ukraine is different. Fire safety requirements in the Russian Federation are more detailed and “harder”, however in the Russian Federation there exists a legislatively authorized ability to prove a the compliance of an object of protection with fire safety requirements by fire risk assessment . In the field of supervisory activities in the field of fire safety there have been revealed significant differences in the reasons and the periods of notices for inspections, their frequency, the timing and the authorities of the persons conducting the inspection. The conclusion is stated about minor differences between the legislation of the Russian Federation and Ukraine in the field of firefighting. Possibility is proved of a rapid adaptation of the legal framework of Ukraine in the field of firefighting to the requirements of the Russian Federation. Legislation of the Russian Federation and Ukraine in the field of non-budgetary activities of institutions of EMERCOM of Russia and Ukraine are assessed.

Keywords:
pozharnaya bezopasnost', zakonodatel'stvo o pozharnoy bezopasnosti, pozharnaya bezopasnost' v stroitel'stve, gosudarstvennyy nadzor za soblyudeniem trebovaniy pozharnoy bezopasnosti, pozharotushenie, perehodnyy period na territorii Respubliki Krym

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