Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The main directions of formation of the XIX th century. We investigated the socio-cultural environment of the XIX th and early XX th cent. XX th centuries, by the example of Saint-Petersburg, the role of university education in the development of socio-philosophical thought.

Keywords:
philosophy, university, social factors, education, intellectuals
References

1. Markov V.V. Filosofiya. M., 2011. S. 395.

2. Russkaya enciklopediya. URL: http://enc-dic.com/enc_rus/Intelligencija-276 (data obrascheniya: 11.04.2014).

3. Solonin Yu.N. Filosofiya kak simvol kul'tury // Filosofskaya mysl' v Sankt-Peterburge. SPb., 2005. S. 4-14.

4. Milyukov P.N. Ocherki po russkoy kul'ture. v 3 t. M., 1994. T. 2. ch. 2. S. 256.

5. Sankt-Peterburg XX vek. SPb., 2000. S. 291.

6. Olesich N.Ya. Oni sohranili rodnuyu alma mater // Nasledie peterburgskoy kul'tury v russkom zarubezh'e. SPb., 2012. S. 6.

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