Russian Federation
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
The features of violations of fire safety requirements in the field of construction are noted. The approaches to the implementation of both construction supervision and fire supervision have been clarified. Proposals for changes to legislation and the prospects for returning the state fire supervision to its previous powers in the field of construction, and above all at the design stage, were considered. The relevance and timeliness of the topic under discussion is stated.
fire safety, regulatory requirements, fire supervision, construction supervision, changes in legislation
1. Federal State Statistics Service // Statistical publications - Construction in Russia. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13227.?print=1 (access date: 15.11.2023).
2. About fire safety: Federal. Russian law Federation from December 21. 1994. № 69-FZ. Access from the information and legal portal «ConsultantPlus».
3. TASS // The supervision of the Ministry of Emergency Situations may return the function of inspecting buildings at the design stage. URL: https://tass.ru/obschestvo/13224745 (access date: 15.11.2023).
4. Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation: Feder. Russian law Federation from 29 dec. 2004. № 190-FZ. Access from the information and legal portal «ConsultantPlus».
5. On federal state fire supervision: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated April 12. 2012. № 290. Access from the information and legal portal «ConsultantPlus».
6. On state control (supervision) and municipal control in the Russian Federation: Feder. Russian law Federation dated July 31, 2020. № 248-FZ. Access from the information and legal portal «ConsultantPlus».
7. Bill № 518816-7 «On amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation on improving the activities of the federal state fire supervision» // State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation/ URL: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/ 518816-7 (date of access: 15.11.2023).
8. EMERCOM of Russia supports the legislative initiative of State Duma deputies on the participation of fire safety inspectors in state construction supervision // Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief. URL: https://mchs.gov.ru/deyatelnost/press-centr/novosti/5028560 (access date: 15.11.2023).
9. Kurenkov stated the need to transfer supervision of construction to the Ministry of Emergency Situations // RBC. URL: https://realty.rbc.ru/news/64b7bdab9a794750bed92834 (access date: 15.11.2023).
10. Putin announced exemption from inspections of businesses that are not associated with risks to humans and the environment // Kommersant. URL: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/6053182? ysclid=lnm0r550yt7330324764 (date of access: 15.11.2023).
11. Vakhmistrova S.I., Vakhmistrov V.P. «Regulatory guillotine» in the regulatory and legal practice of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations // Law. Safety. Emergencies. 2020. № 4 (49). P. 49-54.
12. Salnikov A.V., Kuzmina T.A. Advantages and potential problems of the Federal Law of July 31, 2020 № 248-FZ «On State Control (Supervision) in the Russian Federation» // Supervisory activities and forensic examination in the security system. 2021. № 1. P. 10-18.
13. Mordvinenko S.E., Pikush D.S., Ershov A.V. On the issue of organizational problems of state fire supervision in connection with the entry into force of the Federal Law «On State Control (Supervision) and Municipal Control in the Russian Federation» // Safety of Technogenic and Natural Systems. 2021. № 4. P. 14-18. DOI:https://doi.org/10.23947/2541-9129-2021-4-14-18.
14. Kuzmina T.A., Kondrashin A.V. Features of assessing compliance with fire safety requirements at capital construction sites at the present stage // Fire safety of capital construction sites. Standards, design, design and operation: materials of Vseros. scientific-technical conf. SPb.: St.-Petersb. un-t State fire service EMERCOM of Russia, 2022. P. 18-23.
15. Minina A.A., Atayan G.Yu., Bogatyreva A.T. Main trends in control and supervisory activities under the conditions of a moratorium on inspections // Agrarian and land law. 2023. № 1 (217). P. 79-82. DOI:https://doi.org/10.47643/1815-1329_2023_1_79.
16. Analysis and improvement of regulations governing fire and construction supervision of protection objects / I.K. Bakirov [et al.] // Online publication «Oil and Gas Business». 2023. № 3. P. 5-19. DOI:https://doi.org/10.17122/ogbus-2023-3-5-19.
17. Not verified, no violations // Control, supervision and licensing activities. URL: https://knd.ac.gov.ru/6570/ (access date: 15.11.2023).
