The Arctic Council is described, the history of its formation, structure, and the activities of the EMERCOM of Russia in the working group on prevention, preparedness and emergency response are presented. Most of the publication is devoted to the approaches of the Russian Federation to issues of interaction within the framework of the Arctic council. The characteristic features of the Arctic council are noted, including the absence of military-oriented tasks. The content and implementation of the Plan of main activities in connection with the chairmanship of the Russian Federation in the Arctic council in 2021–2023 are analyzed. In the context of emergency prevention in the region, there is a general increase in tension in the Arctic in the context of the impact of a special military operation in Ukraine. It is concluded that the solution of the urgent problems of the region is possible only on the basis of balanced and mutually beneficial international cooperation for the development of the Arctic zone.
Arctic council, Russia, chairmanship, working group, international cooperation, security of population and territories, emergency situations, sustainable development, special military operation
1. Zhuravel' V.P. Arkticheskij sovet: osnovnye vekhi razvitiya (k 25-letiyu obrazovaniya) // Arktika i Sever. 2022. № 46. S. 220–233. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221- 2698.2022.46.220.
2. Arkticheskij sovet: istoriya sozdaniya, deyatel'nost'. URL: https://yandex.ru/turbo/syl.ru/s/article/336462/arkticheskiy-sovet-istoriya-sozdaniya-deyatelnost (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2023).
3. Zhuravel' V.P. Predsedatel'stvo Rossijskoj Federacii v Arkticheskom sovete kak orientir dlya issledovanij CAI IE RAN // Nauchno-analiticheskij vestnik IE RAN. 2022. № 1. S. 120–124.
4. Zhuravel' V.P. Predsedatel'stvo Rossii v Arkticheskom sovete v 2021–2023 gg. Riski i ugrozy // Regional'naya energetika i energosberezhenie. 2022. № 1. S. 32–33.
5. Vylegzhanin A.N. Arkticheskij sovet: status i deyatel'nost' // Rossijskij sovet po mezhdunarodnym delam: doklad № 67/2021. M.: NP RSMD, 2021. 94 s.
6. Declaration of the Foreign Ministers of the Arctic States // 12th Ministerial meeting of the Arctic council. Reykjavik, Iceland, 2021. URL: https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/bitstream/handle/11374/2600/declaration%202021%20web%20EN.pdf?sequence=9&isAllowed=y (data obrashcheniya: 20.01.2023).
7. Korchunov N.V. O zadachah Rossii v period ee predsedatel'stva v Arkticheskom sovete // Arkticheskie vedomosti. 2021. № 1. S. 8‒11.
8. Plan osnovnyh meropriyatij v svyazi s predsedatel'stvom Rossijskoj Federacii v Arkticheskom sovete v 2021–2023 godah ot 30 apr. 2021 g. № 4161p-P2. URL: http://www.arcticandnorth.ru/upload/medialibrary/7f7/Plan-osn-merporiyatii_Arkticheskii_-sovet-2021_2023-godakh.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 20.05.2021).
9. Rabochaya gruppa po preduprezhdeniyu, gotovnosti i likvidacii chrezvychajnyh situacij. URL: https://www.arctic-council.org/ru/about/working-groups/eppr/ (data obrashcheniya: 14.01.2023).
10. Materialy mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. / sost.: A.A. Bobrovskaya, M.A. Kosovec. SPb.: S.-Peterb. un-t GPS MCHS Rossii, 2022. 376 s. ISBN 978-5-907489-79-0.
11. Arctic council in upheaval over Russia as climate change transforms region. URL: https://www.reuters.com/world/arctic-council-countries-halt-meetings-over-russias-invasion-ukraine-2022-03-03/ (data obrashcheniya: 18.01.2023).
12. MID prokommentiroval otkaz stran Zapada uchastvovat' v Arkticheskom sovete. URL: https://www.mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/news/1802852/ (data obrashcheniya: 14.01.2023).
13. U.S. Department of State. Joint Statement on Arctic Council Cooperation Following Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine. URL: https://www.state.gov/joint-statement-on-arctic-council-cooperation-following-russias-invasion-of-ukraine/ (data obrashcheniya: 13.01.2023).
14. Artamonov V.S., Lukin V.N., Musienko T.V. Geopolitika Arktiki: problemy obespecheniya bezopasnosti // Nacional'naya bezopasnost' i strategicheskoe planirovanie. 2020. № 1 (29). S. 9–22. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37468/2307-1400-2020-1-9-22. EDN YZSJTK.
15. Mezhdunarodnaya arkticheskaya stanciya «Snezhinka». URL: https://arctic-mipt.com/#rec155659450 (data obrashcheniya: 21.01.2023).
16. Rusofobiya stavit Arktiku na gran' katastrofy URL: https://inosmi.ru/20220407/arktika-253715834.html (data obrashcheniya: 15.01.2023).
17. Artamonov V.S., Musienko T.V. Geopolitika Arktiki: sistema upravleniya riskami bezopasnosti zhiznedeyatel'nosti // Nacional'naya bezopasnost' i strategicheskoe planirovanie. 2016. № 2-2 (14). S. 72–78. EDN WCJGFZ.
18. Arctic Council Strategic Plan 2021 to 2030. URL: https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/bitstream/handle/11374/2601/ac-strategic-plan%20RU.pdf?sequence=14&isAllowed=y (data obrashcheniya: 22.01.2023).
