Russian Federation
A multi-zone one-dimensional model based on a one-dimensional Gaussian model of forest fire has been developed. The optimization problem of calculating the average integral temperature in a forest with a multi-zone arrangement of fire has been solved. Using the Gaussian model of single-zone ignition, it is shown that with one-dimensional multi-zone ignition of bell-shaped ignition zones, the average integral temperature decreases with increasing distance to the center of multi-zone fires. It is also shown that the optimal function of the dependence of the intensity of fire on the distance to the center of the fire area has a certain maximum at a certain point, calculated by the obtained formula.
fires, ignition model, optimization, average integral temperature, Gaussian model
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