Russian Federation
Russian Federation
The purpose of the article is to solve the problem of developing statokinetic stability in the process of physical training of cadets of Saint-Petersburg State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia, which is based on the introduction of methods of special training and professional physical training aimed at ensuring safety. To achieve the goal of the work, a hand-to-hand combat technique is proposed, which is used in special forces of various structures of the Russian Federation to the present. With the help of a section that includes movement without weapons, namely somersaults, insurance techniques and related elements of acrobatics, which contributed to the fulfillment of the task by the special forces in any terrain. In modern hand-to-hand combat, a set of these exercises is called «lower acrobatics». This technique develops motor-coordinating abilities that allow you to quickly, accurately, constructively, successfully and flawlessly perform motor tasks, especially difficult and sudden ones. The use of «lower acrobatics» is successfully carried out by special forces soldiers in combat conditions to leave the line of fire and avoid injury, in any terrain. Taking into account the specifics of the conditions for performing rescue operations, a set of exercises of «lower acrobatics» will contribute to the development of dexterity, dexterity and statokinetic stability, which in turn will have a positive effect on the performance of difficult tasks.
statokinetic stability, professionalism, security, physical training
1. Ob organizacii raboty po ohrane truda v sisteme Ministerstva Rossijskoj Federacii po delam grazhdanskoj oborony, chrezvychajnym situaciyam i likvidacii posledstvij stihijnyh bedstvij: prikaz MCHS Rossii ot 14 sent. 2020 g. № 681. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
2. Ob utverzhdenii Pravil po ohrane truda v podrazdeleniyah pozharnoj ohrany: prikaz Ministerstva truda i social'noj zashchity Rossijskoj Federacii ot 11 dek. 2020 g. № 881n. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
3. Ob avarijno-spasatel'nyh sluzhbah i statuse spasatelej: Feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 22 avg. 1995 g. № 151-FZ. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
4. Ob utverzhdenii Poryadka organizacii i osushchestvleniya obrazovatel'noj deyatel'nosti po osnovnym professional'nym obrazovatel'nym programmam, realizuemym v interesah oborony i bezopasnosti gosudarstva v obrazovatel'nyh organizaciyah vysshego obrazovaniya, nahodyashchihsya v vedenii MCHS Rossii: prikaz MCHS Rossii ot 22 dek. 2020 g. № 983. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovogo portala «Garant».
5. Bernshtejn N.A. O lovkosti i eyo razvitii. M.: Fizkul'tura i sport, 1991.
6. Matveev L.P. Teoriya i metodika fizicheskoj kul'tury: (obshchie osnovy teorii i metodiki fiz. vospitaniya; teoret.-metod. aspekty sporta i prof.-prikl. form fiz. kul'tury): ucheb. dlya in-tov fiz. kul'tury. M.: Fizkul'tura i sport, 1991.
7. Biomekhanika dvigatel'nogo apparata cheloveka / V.M. Zaciorskij [i dr]. M.: Fizkul'tura i sport, 1981.
8. Psihologo-pedagogicheskie osnovy podgotovki specialistov rukopashnogo boya: ucheb. posobie / A.A. Kadochnikov [i dr]. Krasnodar, 2000.
9. Filosofskie, istoricheskie i biomekhanicheskie aspekty rukopashnogo boya: ucheb. posobie / A.A. Kadochnikov [i dr]. Krasnodar, 2000.
10. Aliluev A.P., Borshchev I.L., Kadochnikov A.A. Rukopashnyj boj: ucheb.-metod. posobie. M.: Ministerstvo oborony SSSR, 1990.
11. Kadochnikov A.A. Special'nyj armejskij rukopashnyj boj. Rostov n/D, 2008.
